Water is a crucial resource for all life on Earth. It is essential for human survival and well-being and supports the functioning of our entire ecosystems. However, water is often taken for granted, and we use it in ways that are not sustainable.
Humans use vast amounts of water daily for drinking, cooking, washing and irrigating crops. The average person uses about 100 litres (26 gallons) of water daily. This adds up to about 4 trillion litres (1 trillion gallons) of water used by humans daily!
While this may seem like a lot, it only represents a tiny fraction of the world’s total water supply. However, the way we use water can have a significant impact on the environment.
For example, when we pollute water, it can damage ecosystems and make it difficult or even impossible for plants and animals to survive. We also extract water from rivers and groundwater reserves faster than they can be replenish, leading to shortages.
Only 3%of the earth’s water is fresh while 97% is found in the oceans (too salty for drinking water,growing crops and most industrial uses except for cooling purposes)
We can reduce our water consumption and protect our environment in many ways by simple measures:
- Fixing leaks: A small drip from a tap can waste up to 15 litres (4 gallons) of water per day. That’s over 5,000 litres (1,300 gallons) per year!
- Collecting rainwater: Rainwater is a great source of fresh water that can be used for watering plants or cleaning.
- Promoting recycling: Used water from washing clothes or dishes can be reused to water plants.
- Using filtration systems: Filtration systems can remove impurities from water, making it safe to drink.
- Reducing water for golf irrigation, car washes, etc.: Many businesses use large amounts of water for activities like watering golf courses or washing cars. By using less water, we can make a big difference.
- Installing water regulators: Water regulators help control the flow of water in your home, so you don’t waste any.
- Adjustable flow equipment: Adjustable flow showerheads and taps can help reduce the amount of water used.
This, in turn, helps create a healthy environment for all life on Earth.